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State RegulationsMA specificDifficulty 2/5

A Massachusetts applicant asks a producer to backdate a life policy so its effective date precedes the application, lowering the insured's age. Under M.G.L. c. 175, § 130, what is the maximum permitted backdating?

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Answer & full 3-part explanation (select an option above, or peek)

Why A is correct

M.G.L. c. 175, § 130 permits a life or endowment policy to be issued to take effect no more than 6 months before the application date. Backdating is a legitimate age-planning tool only within that window; beyond it, the policy cannot lawfully carry the earlier effective date. Producers who promise deeper backdating create an unenforceable sale and regulatory exposure.

Why the other options are wrong

  • B) Twelve months is the lapsed-license reinstatement window figure, unrelated to backdating; M.G.L. c. 175, § 130 stops at 6 months.
  • C) Thirty days has no role in the backdating statute; the limit in M.G.L. c. 175, § 130 is measured in months.
  • D) Eighteen months appears nowhere in the backdating rule; M.G.L. c. 175, § 130 caps the effect date at 6 months before application.

Memory hook

Backdate half a year, never more — § 130 draws the line.

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